RecoServ
PILOT #1 · VIA VANVITELLI 50 · MILAN · 18.04.2026

Thank you. Together we collected

179 kg of WEEE

In a single morning, 10 households at Via Vanvitelli dropped off 179 kilograms of electronic waste accumulated over the years. 18.5% of the building took part, with only 2 days' notice. Thanks to RecoServ proximity collection, every kg was correctly sent to recycling.

0 kg collected·0 households·0 kg CO₂eq avoided
Your contribution

The impact in numbers

0,00
kg
WEEE sent to recycling
18.5%
Participation rate
10 out of 54 households · only 2 days' notice
The participation rate is the ratio between households dropping off at least one device and the total number of dwellings in the building. The European benchmark for organised proximity collection is 10–25%. Our pilots fall within this range despite very short notice (2 days for Vanvitelli, 2 weeks for Plinio).
0
kg CO₂eq
Emissions avoided
≈ 2,800 km by car · ≈ 116 kg plastic not produced
The figure measures the CO₂-equivalent emissions avoided through material recovery, not transport savings. Recycling 1 kg of aluminium instead of producing it from virgin bauxite saves about 8 kg of CO₂. The coefficients used (R3: 3.8, R4: 2.6, R5: 4.2 kg CO₂eq/kg) are averages from scientific literature (WEEE Forum, EEE Life Cycle Assessment). They are not a substitute for a certified assessment.
17.92
kg/participant
Average per household
3× to 10× the European benchmark (1.5–4 kg)
The first collection event in a building gathers more material than subsequent ones, because it intercepts years — sometimes decades — of devices sitting in cupboards. From the second event onwards, we expect 1.5–3 kg per participant, the 'current flow' of newly generated WEEE. We therefore use this data as an upper bound in projections, not as a stable value.
€57
CDC WEEE estimate
2024 indicative fee per grouping
The CDC WEEE contribution is computed by multiplying the kilograms collected per category by the fee recognised by the consortium (R3: €0.35/kg, R4: €0.28/kg, R5: €0.85/kg). The real value depends on agreements between the municipality and its collective system, the efficiency class reached, and certified weighing. The figure shown here is indicative.
3.32
kg/dwelling
Collection density
computed across all 54 flats
The charts

Inside those 179 kg

What was collected and what will be recovered.

Composition by category

Via Vanvitelli 50 · CDC WEEE groupings · weight in kg

179.2
total kg
  • R4 – Small app./IT41.6%
  • R3 – TVs/Monitors57.9%
  • R5 – Light sources0.2%
  • Batteries0.3%
  • Other0.0%

Recoverable raw materials

Estimated average composition · WEEE Forum coefficients

178.6
total kg
  • Iron/Steel22.1%
  • Plastics27.1%
  • Glass/Panels18.8%
  • Aluminium9.7%
  • Copper9.2%
  • Precious metals0.2%
  • Other13.1%

Estimate based on average composition per WEEE category. Not a substitute for certified laboratory analysis.

The materials shown are estimates based on the average composition per WEEE category published by the WEEE Forum. Real composition varies by brand, model and year of each device. Precious metals (Au, Ag, Pd) are present in very small quantities but carry high economic value and are the main reason printed circuit boards are sent to specialised refineries.
104 R4 items

avg. weight 0.72 kg/pc · smartphones, cables, small appliances

9 R3 items

avg. weight 11.52 kg/pc · televisions and monitors

328 g

of precious metals estimated as recoverable (Au, Ag, Pd) from 179 kg of WEEE

Categories

What was in those drawers

Almost 58% of the weight was R3: TVs and monitors that families had kept for years. 42% was R4: 104 small devices including chargers, smartphones and appliances. None of them belong in general waste.

R3 TVs/Monitors103,7 kg · 9 pcs
R4 Small app./IT74,6 kg · 104 pcs
R5 Light sources0,32 kg · 11 pcs
Batteries0,52 kg

104 small R4 devices, averaging 0.72 kg each. Alone, none of them justifies a trip to the civic amenity site. Together, they weigh 74 kg.

9 feedbacks collected

What residents say

No form, no structured interview. Just conversations during the drop-off, logged in real time. Nine households, nine different stories.

33%
ASK FOR ANOTHER DATE

3 of 9 households independently asked when the next collection would be.

22%
HOARDING > 5 YEARS

2 residents reported keeping WEEE for more than five years, up to twenty.

22%
VALIDATE THE SMART BIN

2 households spontaneously cited the usefulness of a permanent bin in the building.

11%
ASK FOR REUSE

Several residents suggested putting working devices back into use before recycling them.

An elderly man from the ground floor asked for a leaflet and when the next collection would take place.

Clear signal: the initiative activates long-time hoarders and they immediately ask for continuity.

ELDERLY RESIDENT · GROUND FLOOR
1 / 9

A couple called the initiative excellent and asked whether the Smart Bin would be installed in the building.

Spontaneous validation of the physical product, before they had even seen any promotional material.

RESIDENT COUPLE
2 / 9

At least three different households independently asked when the next collection event would be.

The most frequent question of the day. It shows the interest is not one-off: a stable service is needed.

RECURRING REQUEST · 3 HOUSEHOLDS
3 / 9

A resident had been hoarding devices for twenty years: the civic amenity site needs a car, time and willpower. Today it was finally easy.

Three overlapping barriers (anti-consumerism, lack of time, hope of reuse) dissolve in front of proximity. Immediate willingness to repeat.

RESIDENT · LONG-TERM HOARDER
4 / 9

A relative of residents, from another neighbourhood, would have joined if she had heard about the event in time.

Demand for collection exists beyond the building footprint: an information channel reaching outside the courtyard is needed.

RELATIVE FROM OUTSIDE THE BUILDING
5 / 9

A young renter brought cables, a microphone, small devices and bulbs that had been sitting in drawers for months.

The renter profile, often seen as less engaged, takes part when friction drops to zero.

TENANT IN A RENTED FLAT
6 / 9

Several residents independently suggested putting still-working devices back into use before recycling them.

A bottom-up circular-economy idea. Adding a reuse channel would increase the perceived value of the service.

MULTIPLE RESIDENTS · SHARED OBSERVATION
7 / 9

A resident described the initiative as much appreciated.

A short but positive feedback, recorded during the drop-off.

RESIDENT
8 / 9

A resident, at the end of the event, asked when the collection would be repeated.

Independent confirmation that the service should become recurring, not a one-off event.

RESIDENT · END OF EVENT
9 / 9
3 / 9
households ask for another date
1 / 9
explicitly validates the Smart Bin
5+ years
of average hoarding among respondents
CO₂ made concrete
0
kg CO₂ equivalent

avoided thanks to correct recycling

R3103.7 kg × 3.8394.1 kg CO₂eq
R474.6 kg × 2.6193.9 kg CO₂eq
R50.32 kg × 4.21.3 kg CO₂eq
Total589 kg CO₂eq

Source: WEEE Forum / EEE Life Cycle Assessment

≈ 2,800 km by car≈ 116 kg plastic not produced≈ 179 kg raw materials recovered
Two pilots, one trend

What the two pilots say together

Participation rate
Vanvitelli18.5%
Plinio22.6%
kg per participant
Vanvitelli17.92 kg
Plinio13.48 kg
CO₂eq avoided
Vanvitelli589 kg
Plinio280 kg

Vanvitelli generated more material per participant (accumulated-stock effect in a larger building). Plinio recorded the highest participation rate thanks to longer advance notice.

MetricPilot #1 VanvitelliPilot #2 Plinio
Date18 Apr 20269 May 2026
Participants107
Participation rate18.5%22.6%
kg / dwelling3.32 kg3.04 kg
Total kg179.22 kg94.35 kg
kg / participant17.92 kg13.48 kg
CDC WEEE estimate€57.46€28.72
CO₂eq avoided589 kg280 kg
Dominant categoryR3 (57.9%)R4 (69.6%)
CUMULATIVE TOTAL · 17 households · 273 kg · €86 · 869 kg CO₂eq
What happens now

The material does not stop here

01
WEIGHING & LOG

Each drop-off was weighed by CDC WEEE category and logged into the system at the point of collection.

02
CERTIFIED HAND-OVER

WEEE collected at the Via Vanvitelli pilot was delivered to the Via Corelli civic amenity site (Milan), an authorised plant in the municipal circuit.

03
RECYCLING & RECOVERY

Metals, plastics and components are separated and put back into the production cycle. Copper, aluminium, lithium: nothing is lost.

Pilot photos

Images from the collection

A selection of images taken during the Via Vanvitelli 50 collection.

WEEE collection point set up in the courtyard of Via Vanvitelli 50
Collection point in the courtyard: table, scale and bins ready for drop-offs.
Operations table with laptop, scale and bins of dropped-off WEEE
Real-time weighing and logging of each drop-off.
Bin with small appliances, cables, routers and electronic devices
Small WEEE: hair straighteners, routers, power supplies, microphones and various cables.
Top-down view of the bin with a Samsung laptop and electronic accessories
An old laptop among the drop-offs: often sitting unused for years.
Bags and bins of WEEE accumulated during the morning collection
Volume grows over the morning: 179 kg collected in total.
WEEE ready for transport at the end of the collection
End of collection: materials ready for transport to the treatment plant.

RecoServ starts from a simple question.

Why is recycling electronic devices so hard? Not for lack of willingness. 98% of Italians consider recycling important. But for lack of proximity.

RecoServ removes that distance. We bring collection where you already are: into your building's courtyard. No appointments, no paperwork, no trips.

We are an innovative startup from Lombardy. We are building SB-WEEE: a smart container with IoT sensors, cloud connectivity and direct integration with municipalities.

Discover the project → recoserv.eu
IN DEVELOPMENT

SB-WEEE SmartBin

NFC · AccessAI VisionLTE-M · CloudAuto-compliance CDC

The next step: install a permanent bin in your building. A permanent point, without waiting for the next event.

Glossary

Found a word you don't know?

Flip the cards.

WEEE
what it is
flip
ELECTRONIC WASTE

Anything mains- or battery-powered when it stops being used. Smartphones, TVs, light bulbs, ovens, headphones, chargers. Italy produces more than 900,000 tonnes per year. Less than a third is collected properly.

CDC WEEE
who pays for recycling
flip
THE PRODUCER CONSORTIUM

Whoever makes and sells electronics in Italy pays a fee for each device placed on the market. These funds are redistributed to the municipalities that collect WEEE in a certified way. More WEEE intercepted = more funds returned.

R4
the most common category
flip
SMALL APPLIANCES & IT

The largest category: 134 of 138 items collected in our pilots. Smartphones, chargers, headphones, vacuum cleaners, printers, smart bulbs, small appliances. Anything below 50 cm. Hard to dispose of · easy to hoard.

FIRST-TIME EFFECT
why the kg are high
flip
ACCUMULATED STOCK

The first collection event empties years of hoarding. An Italian household has on average 5–8 devices sitting at home for more than 2 years. From the second event onwards only the 'current flow' is collected: 1.5–3 kg per participant instead of 13–18 kg.

CO₂eq
the environmental impact
flip
WHY RECYCLING SAVES CO₂

Producing recycled aluminium instead of virgin aluminium saves about 80% of the energy. Each kg of recycled copper avoids 4–5 kg of CO₂ compared with mining. WEEE is an urban mine: recovering it means not having to extract those materials elsewhere.

PRECIOUS METALS
what's inside your phone
flip
GOLD, SILVER AND PALLADIUM

One tonne of smartphones contains ~300g of gold · a gold mine yields on average 1–5g per tonne of rock extracted. Smartphone circuit boards also contain silver, palladium and indium. This is why WEEE is called 'urban mining': it is richer than many mines.

EPR
who is responsible
flip
EXTENDED PRODUCER RESPONSIBILITY

European principle: whoever puts a product on the market is responsible for its end of life. Samsung, Apple, Philips and all the others pay fees to CDC WEEE for every device sold. These funds finance collection · including the RecoServ service.

CERTIFIED CHAIN
what happens next
flip
FROM THE COURTYARD TO THE REFINERY

Collected WEEE follows a tracked path: registered transporter → authorised plant (SISTRI/RENTRI) → material separation → foundry/refinery for metals → plastics plants. Every step is documented. Disposing of it any other way is illegal.

PROXIMITY
why it works
flip
DISTANCE IS THE PROBLEM

70% of Italians who don't recycle their WEEE cite logistic reasons: the civic amenity site is far, opening hours are inconvenient, it makes no sense to drive there for an old charger. Proximity removes that barrier. A collection point in the courtyard requires no extra effort.

Tell us

Request another collection or share your opinion.

Want us back at Via Vanvitelli? Would you like to bring RecoServ to your building? Have an idea to improve the service? Write to us below.

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